Magic and Music
As a musician myself, I was intrigued by the brief chapter titled “Magic and music” in A History of Magic, Witchcraft, & the Occult. Even today we are far from fully understanding the effects of music on the brain, but interest in the field has grown dramatically in the past decade according to The Power of Music by Elena Mannes. For example, you might not be able to remember anything from a test you took in 11th grade of high school, or even sophomore year of college (as a senior year student at TCU). Yet if a nostalgic song comes on the radio from when you were only 6 years old, you would be easily able to recite every single lyric and every single note as if you had studied the content yesterday. Therefore, for this reason and others, it is not surprising that over hundreds of years humans have associated music with magic.
Even further, just as magic and witchcraft have been
associated with the devil / demonic practices, so have different forms of music
that have developed over the years. For example, when rock and roll began to
grow and gain popularity, parents were concerned that their children were
listening to “devil music” since it was so different from the normal style.
This sentiment would eventually lead certain subsidiaries of the rock and roll
genre to embrace the demonic reputation, creating heavy metal / death metal
bands. These types of rock bands would explicitly cite Satan and other morbid
topics, usually with excessive overdrive on the guitars accompanied by belting
/ scream singing. It is fascinating how fandoms of certain bands or genres
share many resemblances to those of a cult. Certain concerts and fanbases
create an atmosphere very similar to that of a cult worship session, further drawing
similarities between music and magic / the occult. This makes sense because the
most fundamental common denominator in both cases is a strong, shared belief
(in the cult itself, and in the band and their music).
The text also mentions various artists who have
included references to witchcraft in their music, such as Frank Sinatra and his
song That Old Black Magic. I was excited to read this citation considering
that Frank Sinatra has been my number one artist on Spotify for the past three
years. In addition, I could easily think of several other references to witchcraft
in his recorded portfolio: Bewitched, Witchcraft, Devil May Care, Angel
Eyes, and more. If I wrote this book, I would have probably designated an
entire page to witchcraft references by Sinatra and jazz music in general.
Considering jazz was extremely popular in New Orleans, it makes sense that
Sinatra sings about voodoo in the song You Do Something To Me.
Jimi Hendrix also mentioned voodoo and mysticism in
his work, which is noted in his song Voodoo Chile. In the drug-ridden
realm of the 1960s and 1970s, I can understand how the substance abuse coupled
with music and songwriting ushered in an era of psychedelic rock which explored
the mysteries of the mind and the universe. Many cults and practices throughout
human history have also incorporated the use of drugs / substances; this is yet
another parallel between the worship of music and the occult. Due to
uncertainties in the complete understanding / explanation of both magic and
music, as well as a general enjoyment / pastime, both are significantly intertwined
and continue to be celebrated to this day.
Thanks for this post. I think there are fascinating parallels between music and magic. Both have the power to inspire, motivate, and control minds. There is music that enchants and beguiles, and as you note many singers and musicians have incorporated magical references into their music. Rock and Roll has often been linked to satanic influences, from Elvis to today. During the 80s Heavy Metal with its loud din and thumping rhythms was often linked to satanic attempts to corrupt young minds. BTW, as a child who survived the "drug-ridden realm of the 1960s and 1970s," I can offer that--compared to today--those time were not so drug-ridden. There are far more drugs and users today than ever before.
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